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中新社70年丨“国家体育馆”五个大字出自他手！ ******
“一般人知道钱钟书先生，多是因了他的长篇小说改编的同名电视连续剧《围城》。其实他更是一位大学者，甚至有人称其为‘文化昆仑’。钱钟书先生与夫人杨绛先生光捐给国家的稿费就有上千万之多。有人问他为什么如此做，他幽默地说：‘我姓了一辈子钱，还要钱干什么！’”
这是中国新闻社退休干部、高级编辑冯大彪旧作《邓国治暗访钱钟书》的开篇文字。2022年6月5日，写下这段生动文字的新闻人因病驾鹤西去，享年84岁。
“文武双全”的新闻奇人
冯大彪可谓一位新闻奇人。
“奇”在有二。
其一：跨越廿载的长情
他在担任中新社专稿部海外报纸副刊专栏主编期间，在香港报章精心编辑“京华感旧录”专栏稿件。该专栏也引起台湾报章关注并逐日转载，一直延续至2001年12月他正式离开工作岗位，长达廿余载，为新闻史所罕见。
这些专栏文章1985年最早由香港南粤出版社结集出版为《京华感旧录》一书，由梁漱溟作序，溥杰题签，在香港发行，成为当时香港十大畅销书之一。
后华文出版社结集三次出版，书名为《神州轶闻录》，著名书法家启功题签，冰心、萧乾、季羡林、于若木、侯仁之、胡絜青各作序。后新星出版社、吉林出版集团等分别改版发行。台湾远足文化事业股份有限公司亦以《老滋味》为书名，在台湾出版发行。
因为这种只问耕耘、甘当无名英雄的编辑工匠精神，冯大彪在1993年获得了首届韬奋新闻奖提名奖。
其二：文武双全
冯大彪爱好武术、书法，是陈式太极拳传人，也是著名书法家，可谓文武双全。
他幼承家学，青年时又拜在老书家康伯藩先生门下耳提面命深造，期间又结识了启功、欧阳中石、董寿平等大家，对孙过庭《书谱》用力最深，临习几十年。
冯大彪在与这些前辈的交往中，像海绵吸水一样，多方面吸取营养，充实自己。世评其“将颜体之雄劲、赵体之潇酒、《书谱》之飘逸融为一炉，每令观者目眩心倾，旌荡神摇”。此言不虚。
尤其他的行草，结构谨严，间架俊美，形神兼具，风采飘扬，注重章法，充满书卷气。
当年“国家体育馆”公开征集书法题名，冯大彪在众多投稿中胜出，力透纸背的书法被镌刻在国家体育馆外墙上。
▲冯大彪与国家体育馆合影
▲冯大彪所题“国家体育馆”，中新社 刘长海摄据悉，在少林寺中的中华贤母园中，建有孝观碑林，冯大彪应邀为其书写36块碑，每块高4尺，宽1尺，内容都是中国古代孝子成材的贤母小传，如孔母、孟母、岳母等。
台湾同胞参观碑刻后，亲笔致函冯大彪：“一展先生之德高艺美，给人以享受与熏陶。”
文章播四海 翰墨誉京城
冯大彪逝世消息公布后，不少好友、同事表达了哀悼之情。
中新网评：处理核污水绝不是日本自家私事****** 中新网北京1月19日电(蒋鲤)日本政府近日称，将于2023年春夏期间开始向海洋排放经过处理的福岛第一核电站核污水。日本罔顾国内民众及周边国家的屡屡反对，企图将核污水“一倒了之”，把一件关乎全球海洋生态环境和公众健康的事当成了自家私事。  资料图：日本福岛第一核电站。2011年，福岛核电站事故发生后，大量放射性物质泄漏到大气层和太平洋，对周围环境造成了难以逆转的伤害，数十万人被迫撤离该地区。时至今日，作为日本邻国之一的韩国仍未解除福岛海鲜禁令。 日本以核污水存储能力即将达到上限为由，在2021年4月13日，正式决定将福岛第一核电站核污水排入太平洋。过去一年多，日本政府和东京电力公司一直在持续推进核污水排海计划。 日本政府辩称，这些核污水经多核素处理系统(ALPS)处理后很安全，甚至“可以喝”，这样的表态无疑在愚弄大众。 事实上，经过处理的核污水仍含有多种放射性物质，核污水一旦排放入海就无法回收，长期来看，将会给海洋生态带来难以估量的潜在威胁，最终危害人类健康。 因此，核污水排海计划推出后，遭到日本民众强烈反对。日本《朝日新闻》2022年3月公布的问卷调查显示，福岛县、宫城县和岩手县受访的42个市町村长中，约六成反对东京电力公司福岛第一核电站核污水排放入海。日本全国渔业协会联合会也多次申明立场，反对该计划。 日本政府认为，核污水排海是最便宜、最省事的解决方案，但此举却将周边国家乃至全世界置于核污染风险中。太平洋非日本一家之海，核污水会随着洋流流动，其影响势必会跨越国界，危害周边国家乃至整个国际社会的公共福祉和利益。 《韩国经济新闻》发文称，相关研究认为，福岛核污水如果排放入海，约7个月后将到达济州等韩国海域，该国水产业和旅游业将遭受相当大的损失。 德国南极海洋机构也曾发出警告，若日本将所有核污水排入海中，不到半年，整个太平洋都将面临高度辐射威胁，包括远在大洋另一端的美国。太平洋地区人民更是对日本该计划持反对意见。 日本作为《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，有义务保护海洋环境。然而，在核污水排海方案的正当性、核污水数据的可靠性、净化装置的有效性、环境影响的不确定性等问题上，日本未能作出科学、可信的说明。 国际原子能机构技术工作组虽已三次赴日实地考察评估，但尚未就日排海方案的安全性给出结论，并且对日本提出诸多澄清要求和整改意见。在此情况下，日本仍执意推进核污水排海工程建设，这是极不负责任的行为。 太平洋不是日本的下水道，日本必须正视各方合理关切，在与周边国家等相关利益方和国际原子能机构充分协商后，制定合理的核污水处理方案。日本也要着眼长远，若只顾眼前，执意将核污水排放入海，不仅其自身，周边国家乃至全世界都将为之买单，其后果必将会危害数代人。  Fukushima water disposal by no means Japan’s own business By John Lee (ECNS) -- Japan has announced it will release treated wastewater from the wrecked Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean this year. Although Fukushima wastewater disposal affects global marine ecological environment protection and public health, Japan has turned a deaf ear to domestic and international opposition to dumping the contaminated water into the sea, treating the "global" matter as its own business. The Fukushima accident in 2011 had sent large quantities of radiation into the atmosphere and the Pacific Ocean, causing irreversible damage to the surrounding environment, and hundreds of thousands of people were forced to evacuate the area. South Korea still maintains its import ban on Japanese seafood from areas affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster. On April 13, 2021, Japan announced it had decided to discharge contaminated radioactive wastewater in Fukushima Prefecture into the sea due to dwindling storage space, with the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc. promoting the release plan over the past year. The Japanese government argues that the water treated by an advanced liquid processing system, or ALPS, is safe and drinkable, which is undoubtedly fooling the public. In fact, the treated wastewater still includes a variety of radioactive substances and can’t be recycled once discharged into the sea, which will pose a great threat to marine ecology and ultimately endanger human health in the long run. Therefore, the discharge plan has been strongly opposed in Japan. According to a questionnaire conducted by The Asahi Shimbun, nearly 60 percent of mayors of 42 municipalities in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures oppose the discharge plan. The National Fisheries Cooperative Federation of Japan has also repeatedly stated its opposition in public. The Japanese government believes that dumping Fukushima wastewater into the sea is the cheapest and most convenient solution, but neighboring countries and even the whole world will be at risk of nuclear pollution. The Pacific Ocean doesn’t belong to Japan and the wastewater flow along oceanic currents will surely break boundaries and endanger public welfare and the interests of neighboring countries and even the international community. The Korea Economic Daily reported that related research concluded that if contaminated water from Fukushima is released into the ocean, it would only take seven months for the contaminated water to reach the shores of Jeju Island, with the country's aquaculture and tourism suffering considerable losses. According to the calculation of a German marine scientific research institute, radioactive materials will spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within half a year from the date of discharge, and the U.S. and Canada will be affected by nuclear pollution. People in the Pacific region also oppose the discharge plan. As a participant of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Japan has the obligation of protecting the marine environment. However, it hasn’t offered a full and convincing explanation on issues like the legitimacy of the discharge plan, the reliability of data on the nuclear-contaminated water, the efficacy of the treatment system or the uncertainty of environmental impact. Though the IAEA has yet to complete a comprehensive review after three investigations in Japan, the Japanese side has been pushing through the approval process for its discharge plan and even started building facilities for the discharge. It is rather irresponsible for Japan to act against public opinion at home and concerns abroad. The Pacific Ocean is not a private Japanese sewer. The country must seriously heed the voices of the international community and make a reasonable plan for the Fukushima wastewater disposal after full consultation with stakeholders and international agencies. If it only seeks instant interest and insists on discharging the contaminated water into the sea, not only itself, but also its neighboring countries and the entire world will pay for the decision and several generations will be forced to bear the consequence. 
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